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me-..-kan/me-..-i

Some base words that are combined with two affixes (eg. me + root word+ kan) can produce an adjective rather than a verb, or even both.

Examples

Root WordMeaningme – kanIn a sentenceMeaning
takutscaredmenakutkanFilm itu menakutkanThat movie is scarry
biarletmembiarkanSaya membiarkan hal itu terjadiI am letting that happen
kerjawork/domengerjakanDia sedang mengerjakan pekerjaan rumahHe’s doing his homework
bingungcomfusemembingungkanMasalah ini membingungkan sayaThis problem confuses me
daratlandmendaratkanPilot itu mampu mendaratkan pesawat dengan selamatThat pilot can land the airplane safely
Confix ‘me-..-i’ will produce transitive verbs.

Examples

Root WordMeaningme – iIn a SentenceMeaning
temanfriendmenemaniSaya harus menemani ibu sayaI have to accompany my mother
guruteachermengguruiSikapnya selalu menggurui terhadap sayaHe’s always a know-it-all to me
takutafraid, scaredmenakut-nakutiDia senang menakut-nakuti adiknyaHe loves scaring his brother away

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